ISO
ISO/IEC 22989
Information technology — Artificial intelligence — Artificial intelligence concepts and terminology
Source: https://www.iso.org/standard/74296.html
Objective
Its main objective is to establish common vocabulary and definitions of terms used in the context of artificial intelligence (AI):
- Basic definitions related to AI: e.g., “AI system,” “model,” “algorithm,” “machine learning,”
- Data-related concepts: training data, test data, validation data, dataset,
- Terms related to machine learning and neural networks: supervised learning, unsupervised learning, transfer learning.
ISO/IEC 23053
Framework for Artificial Intelligence (AI) Systems Using Machine Learning (ML)
Source: https://www.iso.org/standard/74438.html
Objective:
Provides a framework for designing, implementing, and maintaining AI systems that use machine learning, focusing on reproducibility, reliability, and effective governance of ML models.
ISO/IEC TR 24028
Information technology — Artificial intelligence — Overview of trustworthiness in AI
Source: https://www.iso.org/standard/77608.html
Objective:
Describes trustworthiness concepts in AI, including reliability, safety, security, privacy, and ethical considerations.
ISO/IEC 27090
Cybersecurity — Artificial Intelligence — Guidance for addressing security threats and compromises to artificial intelligence systems
** Source:** https://www.iso.org/standard/56581.html
Objective: Provide information to organizations to help them better understand the consequences of security threats specific to AI systems, throughout their life cycle, and descriptions of how to detect and mitigate such threats.
ISO/IEC 42001
Information technology — Artificial intelligence — Management system
Source: https://www.iso.org/standard/42001
Objective:
Provides requirements and guidance for AI management systems, helping organizations manage AI applications responsibly and effectively.
ISO/IEC 38507
Information technology — Governance of IT — Governance implications of AI for organizations
Source: https://www.iso.org/standard/56641.html
Objective:
Guides organizations on IT governance related to AI adoption, ensuring that AI use aligns with business objectives, risk management, and ethical standards.
ISO/IEC 5259
Artificial intelligence — Data quality for analytics and machine learning (ML)
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ISO/IEC 5259-1:2024 - Part 1: Overview, terminology, and examples
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ISO/IEC 5259-2:2024 - Part 2: Data quality measures
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ISO/IEC 5259-3:2024 - Part 3: Data quality management requirements and guidelines
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ISO/IEC 5259-4:2024 - Part 4: Data quality process framework
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ISO/IEC 5259-5:2025 - Part 5: Data quality governance framework
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ISO/IEC DTR 5259-6 - Part 6: Visualization framework for data quality
ISO/IEC TS 42119
Artificial intelligence — Testing of AI
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ISO/IEC TS 42119-2:2025 - Part 2: Overview of testing AI systems
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ISO/IEC DTS 42119-3 - Part 3: Verification and validation analysisc of AI systems
Under development
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ISO/IEC AWI TS 42119-7 - Part 7: Red teaming
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ISO/IEC AWI TS 42119-8 - Part 8: Quality assessment of prompt-based text-to-text systems that utilize generative AI